Silver State
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![]() 2009 UNITED STATES SILVER EAGLE 406 DIAMETER 1 OUNCE 9993 SILVER $38.50 End Date: Wednesday Jun-20-2012 12:04:31 PDT Buy It Now for only: $38.50 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 50 STATES 1 OZ SILVER BARS MINT 50 oz $1,500.00 End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 11:02:28 PDT Buy It Now for only: $1,750.00 Buy It Now | Bid now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2009 UNITED STATES SILVER DOLLAR AMERICAN EAGLE UNCIRCULATED TROY 1 0Z COIN $33.65 (6 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 10:43:10 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2006 Bullion 90 Silver $26.56 (9 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 9:09:11 PDT |
![]() 2005 S PROOF Silver half Roll all 5 States 4 coins Qtrs $73.29 (11 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 18:44:34 PDT |
![]() 2004 S PROOF Silver Half Roll 4 ea of all 5 silver states quarters $14.16 (4 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 18:29:49 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2007 Bullion NGC MS69 $40.00 End Date: Wednesday May-30-2012 7:17:00 PDT Buy It Now for only: $40.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2008 S PROOF Silver Partial Roll 3 ea of all 5 states Quarters $23.27 (4 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 19:29:43 PDT |
![]() 2006 S PROOF Silver Half Roll 4 ea of all 5 states Quarters $73.29 (5 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 19:00:30 PDT |
![]() 5ozt Golden State Mint 999 Fine Silver Bar $144.95 (3 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 6:13:23 PDT |
![]() 1 oz MOUNT ST HELENS SILVER BAR 999 SOUVENIR GOLDEN STATE MINT $28.50 (5 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 17:17:33 PDT |
![]() 2007 S 2005 S Half Proof Roll 20pcs SILVER State Quarters $50.96 (4 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 19:14:42 PDT |
![]() HAWAII 50th State 1oz 999 silver art bar 400 mintage hula dancers palm trees $40.00 End Date: Monday May-28-2012 21:33:55 PDT Buy It Now for only: $40.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2005 1 American Eagle 999 Silver Dollar NGC MS70 MS 70 UNC United States Coin $90.00 (6 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 11:16:05 PDT |
![]() 1 Oz 999 Pure SILVER AMERICA AMERICA WESTERN STATES MINT ART SILVER ROUND $23.59 (3 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 16:20:46 PDT |
![]() American Silver Eagle United States Silver Dollar 2012 Bullion BU Free Shipping $15.50 (7 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:23:54 PDT |
![]() 1990 United States American Silver Eagle Proof Coin 1oz w Box Felt Case COA $37.95 (1 Bid) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 17:21:20 PDT |
![]() 2006 United States American Silver Eagle Proof Coin 1oz w Box Felt Case COA D $37.95 (1 Bid) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 17:24:58 PDT |
![]() Silver Bar American Flag United States Stars Stripes 999 Love 1 Oz r and l $39.00 End Date: Wednesday Jun-20-2012 10:47:39 PDT Buy It Now for only: $39.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() United States American Eagle Silver Dollar 1996P Bullion Coin uncirculated $40.00 (5 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:38:25 PDT |
![]() United States American Eagle Silver Dollar 1996P Bullion Coin uncirculated $40.00 (5 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:39:45 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 1999 American Eagle $10.00 (6 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 14:40:56 PDT |
![]() AMERICAN EAGLE 25TH ANNIVERSARY SILVER COIN SET 5 COINS UNITED STATES MINT $699.99 End Date: Friday May-25-2012 13:57:51 PDT |
![]() 2006 UNITED STATES MINT SILVER PROOF SET MINT CONDITION $32.56 (2 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 7:16:30 PDT |
![]() 2012 UNITED STATES SILVER EAGLE 406 DIAMETER 1 OUNCE 9993 SILVER $39.50 End Date: Thursday Jun-21-2012 13:12:38 PDT Buy It Now for only: $39.50 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2012 AMERICAN EAGLE ONE OUNCE SILVER PROOF 1 COIN UNITED STATES MINT PS5 $50.00 (11 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 18:18:05 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 1996 Bullion B U problem free coin free shipping $47.00 (8 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 13:55:46 PDT |
![]() 1889 1989 Washington State Centennial 1 Ounce 999 Fine Silver Proof Round $31.00 (9 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 18:15:12 PDT |
![]() Roll of 20 1965 1969 United States Kennedy 40 Silver Half Dollars XF UNC $61.00 (22 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 13:52:52 PDT |
![]() 1944 5 Coin United States Gem UNC BU Year Set Silver Walking Liberty Red Cent $15.50 (5 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 17:08:21 PDT |
![]() Silver Round American Eagle 2012 America Coin United States r and l Art Bars $41.00 End Date: Wednesday Jun-20-2012 11:03:22 PDT Buy It Now for only: $41.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2006 Washington State 1st Day Issue 1 troy oz 999 fine Silver Liberty by NORFED $81.00 (21 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 17:00:34 PDT |
![]() 1986 1 American Eagle 999 Silver Dollar NGC MS69 MS 69 UNC United States Coin $36.99 (9 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 11:13:44 PDT |
![]() United States West Point Burnished Unc 2008 W Oz 999 Silver Eagle Dollar Coin $45.99 (8 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:31:18 PDT |
![]() PROOF 2003 W UNITED STATES 1 OUNCE SILVER AMERICAN EAGLE NO RESERVE $35.00 (13 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 17:05:01 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 1991 Bullion $9.99 (1 Bid) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 19:53:15 PDT |
![]() 1995 SILVER AMERICAN EAGLE MINT STATE MS++++++++ Wonderfully TONED 20 off $96.00 End Date: Friday Jun-22-2012 7:50:22 PDT Buy It Now for only: $96.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2006 Maine State One troy Ounce 999 fine Silver Liberty by BvNH NORFED $35.33 (4 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 15:00:03 PDT |
![]() 2006 Missouri State One troy Ounce 999 fine Silver Liberty by BvNH NORFED $35.01 (2 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 16:00:09 PDT |
![]() 1987 1 American Eagle 999 Silver Dollar NGC MS69 MS 69 UNC United States Coin $37.99 (13 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 11:14:07 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2003 W PR69DCAM $15.50 (4 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 8:10:07 PDT |
![]() United States Silver American Eagle 1987 $9.40 (2 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 11:47:59 PDT |
![]() 1 Oz 999 Pure FLORIDA SUNSHINE STATE NICE ART SILVER ROUND $42.00 End Date: Friday Jun-22-2012 18:34:37 PDT Buy It Now for only: $42.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() PROOF 1986 S UNITED STATES 1 OUNCE SILVER AMERICAN EAGLE NO RESERVE $56.55 (39 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 17:27:03 PDT |
![]() 1904 German States Wuerttenberg 5 Mark Silver Coin 900 278g 8037 oz ASW $31.00 (8 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 20:11:57 PDT |
![]() 1996 1 Silver 999 Eagle Dollar ANACS MS66 MS 66 UNC United States Coin $37.00 (9 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 11:14:34 PDT |
![]() United States of America Philadelphia 2012 1 Oz 999 Silver Eagle Dollar Coin $33.00 (6 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:46:32 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2007 W MS69 $21.50 (2 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 8:03:27 PDT |
![]() 1882 CC Carson City Morgan Silver Dollar PCGS Mint State 63 GSA Hoard $240.00 End Date: Friday Jun-22-2012 18:13:23 PDT Buy It Now for only: $240.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() United States 2008 American Eagle One ounce Silver Proof Coin Mint Bullion Z86 W $24.99 (1 Bid) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 21:57:59 PDT |
![]() United States Silver American Eagle 2003 $1.50 (2 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 12:00:41 PDT |
![]() The Silver Mint Ingot Collection from United States 999 Silver 20 Grams $16.88 (4 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 16:47:05 PDT |
![]() United States Marine Corps 1 Troy Oz 999 Silver Bullion Round NO RESERVE $28.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 14:45:35 PDT |
![]() United States American Eagle Silver Dollar 1996 Bullion w Box $44.99 End Date: Monday May-28-2012 14:02:13 PDT Buy It Now for only: $44.99 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() UNITED STATES NAVY COIN ONE OUNCE 999 FINE SILVER COIN $1.75 (2 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 16:07:56 PDT |
![]() 1993 ALASKA MINT STATE MEDALLION 999 FINE SILVER $26.00 (2 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 20:42:42 PDT |
![]() 2003 United States American Silver Eagle Proof Coin 1oz w Box Felt Case COA D $37.95 End Date: Friday May-25-2012 17:25:00 PDT |
![]() One quarter troy oz 999 pure silver round Golden State Mint Indian Head $13.01 (7 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 11:09:32 PDT |
![]() Rose Bowl Silver ROUND 1 Troy oz 999 Fine Silver Silver Bullion Penn State $31.51 (9 Bids) End Date: Friday May-25-2012 18:40:11 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2004 Bullion NGC Certified MS 69 $48.00 End Date: Friday May-25-2012 18:35:57 PDT Buy It Now for only: $48.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() Giant 50 State Quarter Silver Proof 1 4 Pound Bullion $2.25 (3 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 18:16:10 PDT |
![]() Giant 50 State Quarter Silver Proof 1 Pound Bullion $76.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 18:20:17 PDT |
![]() 15 AMERICAN PROOF SILVER EAGLES PCGS PROOF STATE 69 DEEP CAMEO $462.51 (5 Bids) End Date: Monday May-28-2012 12:13:41 PDT |
![]() 2011 W American Silver Eagle Dollar Burnished MS70 PCGS Mint State 70 FS $53.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 20:40:36 PDT |
![]() 2010 ONE OUNCE FINE SILVER UNITED STATES AMERICAN EAGLE COIN $22.50 (6 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 19:35:48 PDT |
![]() Silver Bar Flag Rebel Confederate South Union North State War USA r and l Art $41.00 End Date: Wednesday Jun-20-2012 10:53:29 PDT Buy It Now for only: $41.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() United States American Eagle Silver Dollar 1996P Bullion Coin uncirculated $40.00 (5 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:40:57 PDT |
![]() 1986 S 1 American Eagle Silver PROOF Dollar PF67 PF 67 DCAM United States Coin $20.22 (3 Bids) End Date: Monday May-28-2012 15:34:48 PDT |
![]() 2008 W American Silver Eagle Dollar Burnished MS70 PCGS Mint State 70 $51.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 20:36:36 PDT |
![]() 2004 UNITED STATES SILVER PROOF AMERICAN EAGLE $51.95 (1 Bid) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 8:30:13 PDT |
![]() United States American Eagle Silver Dollar 1996P Bullion Coin uncirculated $40.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:42:33 PDT |
![]() 2004 1 Mint State 1 oz Uncirculated American Silver Eagle NGC MS 70 Gold Label $185.00 End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 9:38:59 PDT Buy It Now for only: $185.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 2007 W American Silver Eagle Dollar Burnished MS70 PCGS Mint State 70 $62.63 (9 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 20:34:36 PDT |
![]() State Of VERMONT Silver Medal PROOF 4229 oz SILVER $15.01 (5 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 11:03:01 PDT |
![]() UNITED STATES AMERICAN EAGLE 1oz 2009 BU COIN $7.50 (2 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 18:32:55 PDT |
![]() 1996 1 American Eagle Silver Dollar ANACS MS66 MS 66 UNC United States Coin $34.00 (5 Bids) End Date: Monday May-28-2012 15:35:10 PDT |
![]() uNITED STATES OLD SILVER COIN LOT HALVES QUARTERS DIMES 630 IN FACE VALUE $125.99 (1 Bid) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 7:04:40 PDT |
![]() BEST LOT OF 8 OUNCES 1 2 POUND SILVER UNITED STATE COINS ON E BAY $169.95 End Date: Tuesday Jun-12-2012 14:13:33 PDT Buy It Now for only: $169.95 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 10 OZ 999 FINE SILVER TRI STATE REFINING INVESTMENT CO $270.00 End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 21:23:17 PDT |
![]() Franklin Mint US Governor States Medal VERMONT 1 oz Sterling Silver Bullion $26.50 (10 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 18:34:30 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Eagle Dollars $20.00 (1 Bid) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 18:02:52 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2000 Bullion $40.00 End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 6:24:29 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2001 Bullion $40.00 End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 6:25:35 PDT |
![]() 2000 QUARTER POUND 999 FINE SILVER STATE QUARTER 4 TROY OUNCES $169.00 End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:13:28 PDT Buy It Now for only: $169.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 1992 Bullion $40.00 End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 6:25:17 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 1988 one ounce fine silver $39.99 End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 12:47:54 PDT |
![]() United States 2002 American Eagle Silver Dollar $3.25 (3 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 18:00:23 PDT |
![]() United States USA FLAG Bar SILVER 1 Troy oz Ounce Bullion 999 Fine in Airtight $27.00 (8 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 15:46:10 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 200220032004 Bullion $56.00 (2 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 16:57:00 PDT |
![]() 2005 United States Silver Eagle Dollar1 Oz Fine Silver BullionUC Gem Classic $39.00 End Date: Thursday Jun-21-2012 16:44:44 PDT Buy It Now for only: $39.00 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() United States West Point Burnished Unc 2008 W Oz 999 Silver Eagle Dollar Coin $34.99 (7 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:51:22 PDT |
![]() United States of America Colorized 2001 1 Oz 999 fine Silver Eagle Dollar Coin $37.99 (6 Bids) End Date: Thursday May-24-2012 20:36:09 PDT |
![]() Franklin Mint US Governor Union States Medal IDAHO 1 oz Sterling Silver Bullion $21.62 (5 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 17:41:30 PDT |
![]() United States Silver Dollar 2010 Bullion $0.99 (1 Bid) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 17:01:09 PDT |
![]() 999 SILVER 1 troy ounce oz Indian head Buffalo round Golden State Mint $2.25 (2 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 14:31:52 PDT |
![]() Old Collection United States Silver Bullion Lot Gold Copper Bar Set Mint Proof $89.95 End Date: Monday Jun-4-2012 14:29:01 PDT Buy It Now for only: $89.95 Buy It Now | Add to watch list |
![]() 1974 UNITED STATES SILVER CORPORATION 1 Troy Ounce 999+PURE Silver $5.02 (2 Bids) End Date: Sunday May-27-2012 16:51:37 PDT |
![]() 2011 SILVER EAGLE MINT STATE BRILLIANT UNCIRCULATED 999 PURE RAW EAGLE $9.99 (1 Bid) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 18:35:56 PDT |
![]() 2006 American Eagle PROOF Coin United States Silver Dollar Bullion 1+COA+Box $40.00 (4 Bids) End Date: Monday May-28-2012 11:27:42 PDT |
![]() Two 2 United States Silver Dollars 1987 Bullion 1987 American Eagle 1988 $0.99 (2 Bids) End Date: Saturday May-26-2012 11:14:29 PDT |
What Are Characteristics And Important Uses Of Silver?
Chemists classify silver both as a transition metal and a precious metal. Precious metals are not very abundant in the Earth's crust. They are attractive and not very chemically active. These properties make the metal desirable in jewelry, coins, and art. About a half dozen metals near silver in the periodic table are also precious metals. These include gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium, and iridium.
Silver has been used by humans for thousands of years. It often occurs as a free element in nature. It can also be extracted from its ores fairly easy. These properties made it easy for early humans to learn about silver. Today, the most important use of silver is in photography. Three silver compounds used in photography are silver chloride (AgCl), silver bromide (AgBr), and silver iodide (AgI). Silver is also used to make electrical equipment, mirrors, medical and dental equipment, and jewelry. It is often used to make alloys with gold for some of these applications.
Silver was probably first discovered after gold and copper both of which often occur as free elements in nature. They have very distinctive colors, which made it easy for early humans to find these metals. Silver also occurs as a free metal, but much less often than gold or copper. At some point, humans learned to extract silver from its ores. But that discovery must have occurred very early on in human history. Archaeologists have found silver objects dating to about 3400 B.C. in Egypt. Drawings on some of the oldest pyramids show men working with metal, probably extracting silver from its ores.
Other early cultures also used silver. Written records from India describe the metal as far back as about 900 B.C. Silver was in common use in the Americas when Europeans first arrived. The Bible contains many references to silver. The metal was used as a way of paying for objects. It also decorated temples, palaces, and other important buildings. The Bible also contains sections that describe the manufacture of silver. The word silver goes back to at least the 12th century, A.D. It seems to have come from an old English word used to describe the metal, seolfor. The symbol for silver (Ag), however, comes from its Latin name, argentum. The name may have originated from the Greek word Argos, meaning "shiny" or "white." Silver is a soft, white metal with a shiny surface. It is the most ductile and most malleable metal. Silver has two other unique properties. It conducts heat and electricity better than any other element. It also reflects light very well.
Silver is a very inactive metal. It does not react with oxygen in the air under normal circumstances. It does react slowly with sulfur compounds in the air, however. The product of this reaction is silver sulfide (Ag2S), a black compound. The tarnish that develops over time on silverware and other silver-plated objects is silver sulfide. Silver does not react readily with water, acids, or many other compounds. It does not burn except as silver powder.
Silver is a fairly rare element in the Earth's crust. Its abundance is estimated to be about 0.1 parts per million. It is also found in seawater. Its abundance there is thought to be about 0.01 parts per million. Silver usually occurs in association with other metal ores, especially those of lead. The most common silver ores are argentite (Ag2S); cerargyrite, or "horn silver" (AgCl); proustite; and pyrargyrite. The largest producers of silver in the world are Mexico, Peru, the United States, Canada, Poland, Chile, and Australia. In the United States, silver is produced at about 76 mines in 16 states. The largest state producers are Nevada, Idaho, and Arizona. These three states account for about two-thirds of all the silver mined in the United States.
Two naturally occurring isotopes of silver: silver-107 and silver-109exist. About 16 radioactive isotopes of silver are known also. None of the radioactive isotopes of silver has any commercial use. Ores rich in silver disappeared long ago due to mining. Today, silver usually comes from ores that contain very small amounts of the metal. These amounts can range from about a few thousandths of an ounce per ton of ore to 100 ounces per ton. The metal is most commonly produced as a by-product of mining for other metals. After the primary metal has been removed, the waste often contains small amounts of silver. These wastes are treated with chemicals that react with the silver. The silver can then be extracted by electrolysis. Electrolysis is a process by which a compound is broken down by passing an electric current through it. A small percent of silver produced in the United States is used for coins. The old "Peace" silver dollar, shown here, was minted from 1921 to 1935.
About 10 percent of silver produced in the United States is used in coins, jewelry, and artwork. One way silver is used is in alloys with gold. Gold is highly desired for coins and jewelry. But it is much too soft to use in its pure form. Adding silver to gold, however, makes an alloy that is much stronger and longer lasting. Most "gold" objects today are actually alloys, often alloys of silver and gold. Other objects use much more of the silver metal, however. The second most important use of silver is in electrical and electronic equipment. About 20 percent of all silver produced is used for this purpose. Silver is actually the most desirable of all metals for electrical equipment. Electricity flows through silver more easily than it does through any other metal. In most cases, however, metals such as copper or aluminum are used because they are less expensive.
Taking a photograph depends on a simple chemical idea: Light can cause electrons to move around. Here is what that means. Silver metal will combine with chlorine, bromine, or iodine to form compounds. In this reaction, each silver atom loses one electron to a chlorine atom. The silver atom becomes "one electron short" of what it usually has. The one-electron-short silver atom is called a silver ion. Photographic film is coated with a thin layer of silver chloride, silver bromide, or silver iodide. That means the film is covered with many silver ions. Silver ions are colorless, so photographic film has no color to it.
What happens when photographic film is exposed to light? Light gives energy to electrons in the photographic film. Some of these electrons find their way back to silver ions, transforming them back to atoms. But silver atoms are not colorless. They are black. So, a photographic film exposed to light turns black at every point where light strikes a silver ion. In taking a picture, of course, not all of the film gets equal amounts of light. A picture of a person, for example, will have areas that get much more light than others. So some places on the film become very dark, and other places become less dark. Additional steps are necessary to "develop" photographic film or to produce a picture from it. But the first step in taking a photograph is changing silver ions back to silver atoms with light.
But sometimes, an electrical device is so important that cost is not a consideration. For example, electrical devices on spacecraft, satellites, and aircraft must work reliably and efficiently. The cost of using silver is not as important as it would be in a home appliance. Thus, silver is used for electrical wiring and connections in these devices. In some cases, silver plating solves a practical problem where the more expensive silver would work best. Silver plating is the process by which a very thin layer of silver metal is laid down on top of another metal. Silver is so malleable that it can be hammered into sheets thinner than a sheet of paper. Silver this thin can be applied to another metal. Then the other metal takes on some of the properties of the silver coating. For example, it may work very well as a reflector because silver is such a good reflector. It does not matter if the second metal is a good reflector or not. The silver coating serves as the reflecting surface in the combination.
About a fifth of all silver produced is used in a variety of other products. For example, it is often used in dental amalgams. Silver amalgams work well for filling decayed teeth. They are non-toxic and do not break down or react with other materials very readily. Silver is also used in specialized batteries, including silver- zinc and silver- cadmium batteries. Electricity flows through silver more easily than it does through any other metal. Silver is a mildly toxic element. When the metal or its compounds get on the skin, they can cause a bluish appearance known as argyria or argyrosis. Breathing in silver dust can have serious long-term health effects also. The highest recommended exposure for silver dust is 0.1 milligrams per cubic meter of air.
About the Author
Dr. Badruddin Khan teaches Chemistry in the University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India.
the silver state - under the rug





































































































